Companies by sector
Live companies in Romania by main declared activity (Romanian CAEN code from the annual accounts, as NACE Rev. 2.1), grouped into international sectors (ISIC Rev.4 sections and divisions).
A · Agriculture, forestry and fishing
26,075 live companies
01 Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities · 20,652
Growing of cereals, other than rice, leguminous crops and oil seeds9,810Growing of rice26Growing of vegetables and melons, roots and tubers1,794Growing of sugar cane5Growing of tobacco13Growing of fibre crops18Growing of other non-perennial crops233Growing of grapes319Growing of tropical and subtropical fruits7Growing of citrus fruits7Growing of pome fruits and stone fruits416Growing of other tree and bush fruits and nuts1,017Growing of oleaginous fruits9Growing of beverage crops8Growing of other perennial crops88Plant propagation213Raising of dairy cattle1,143Raising of horses and other equines43Raising of camels and camelids2Raising of sheep and goats396Raising of swine and pigs495Raising of poultry754Raising of other animals1,175Mixed farming1,280Support activities for crop production1,275Post-harvest crop activities and seed processing for propagation46Hunting, trapping and related service activities60
02 Forestry and logging · 4,947
03 Fishing and aquaculture · 476
B · Mining and quarrying
1,771 live companies
05 Mining of coal and lignite · 31
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas · 26
07 Mining of metal ores · 92
08 Other mining and quarrying · 1,434
09 Mining support service activities · 188
C · Manufacturing
66,482 live companies
10 Manufacture of food products · 13,828
Processing and preserving of meat, except of poultry meat517Processing and preserving of poultry meat64Production of meat and poultry meat products571Processing and preserving of fish, crustaceans and molluscs61Processing and preserving of potatoes68Manufacture of fruit and vegetable juice355Other processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables679Manufacture of oils and fats132Manufacture of margarine and similar edible fats6Manufacture of dairy products424Manufacture of ice cream and other edible ice293Manufacture of grain mill products548Manufacture of starches and starch products22Manufacture of bread; manufacture of fresh pastry goods and cakes7,486Manufacture of rusks, biscuits, preserved pastries and cakes467Manufacture of farinaceous products123Manufacture of sugar14Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery286Processing of tea and coffee290Manufacture of condiments and seasonings102Manufacture of prepared meals and dishes320Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.377Manufacture of prepared feeds for farm animals187Manufacture of prepared pet foods81Manufacture of soft drinks and bottled waters355
11 Manufacture of beverages · 529
12 Manufacture of tobacco products · 12
13 Manufacture of textiles · 1,885
Preparation and spinning of textile fibres58Weaving of textiles80Manufacture of knitted and crocheted fabrics24Manufacture of household textiles and made-up furnishing articles1,034Manufacture of carpets and rugs27Manufacture of cordage, rope, twine and netting28Manufacture of non-wovens and non-woven articles33Manufacture of other technical and industrial textiles67Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.433Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products n.e.c.101
14 Manufacture of wearing apparel · 5,246
15 Manufacture of leather and related products · 394
16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials · 5,098
Sawmilling and planing of wood739Processing and finishing of wood2,319Manufacture of veneer sheets and wood-based panels116Manufacture of assembled parquet floors28Manufacture of other builders' carpentry and joinery1,271Manufacture of wooden containers290Manufacture of doors and windows of wood31Manufacture of solid fuels from vegetable biomass52Finishing of wooden products13Manufacture of other products of wood and articles of cork, straw and plaiting materials239
17 Manufacture of paper and paper products · 1,059
Manufacture of pulp7Manufacture of paper and paperboard49Manufacture of corrugated paper, paperboard and containers of paper and paperboard576Manufacture of household and sanitary goods and of toilet requisites213Manufacture of paper stationery84Manufacture of wallpaper8Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard122
18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media · 708
19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products · 46
20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products · 1,089
Manufacture of industrial gases72Manufacture of dyes and pigments18Manufacture of other inorganic basic chemicals45Manufacture of other organic basic chemicals59Manufacture of fertilisers and nitrogen compounds42Manufacture of synthetic rubber in primary forms6Manufacture of pesticides, disinfectants and other agrochemical products27Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics130Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations219Manufacture of perfumes and toilet preparations319Manufacture of liquid biofuels124Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.28
21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations · 138
22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products · 5,292
Manufacture of footwear2,327Manufacture, retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres and manufacture of tubes47Manufacture of other rubber products81Manufacture of plastic plates, sheets, tubes and profiles291Manufacture of plastic packing goods391Manufacture of doors and windows of plastic1,622Manufacture of builders’ ware of plastic120Processing and finishing of plastic products24Manufacture of other plastic products205Manufacture of other articles of concrete, cement and plaster184
23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products · 3,162
Manufacture of flat glass13Shaping and processing of flat glass301Manufacture of hollow glass76Manufacture of glass fibres23Manufacture and processing of other glass, including technical glassware17Manufacture of refractory products23Manufacture of ceramic tiles and flags71Manufacture of bricks, tiles and construction products, in baked clay66Manufacture of ceramic household and ornamental articles190Manufacture of ceramic sanitary fixtures10Manufacture of ceramic insulators and insulating fittings7Manufacture of other technical ceramic products8Manufacture of other ceramic products26Manufacture of cement8Manufacture of lime and plaster31Manufacture of concrete products for construction purposes1,000Manufacture of plaster products for construction purposes29Manufacture of ready-mixed concrete314Manufacture of mortars18Manufacture of fibre cement4Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone893Manufacture of abrasive products34
24 Manufacture of basic metals · 379
Manufacture of basic iron and steel and of ferro-alloys39Manufacture of tubes, pipes, hollow profiles and related fittings, of steel37Cold drawing of bars5Cold rolling of narrow strip6Cold forming or folding83Cold drawing of wire3Precious metals production23Aluminium production24Lead, zinc and tin production8Copper production7Other non-ferrous metal production6Processing of nuclear fuel1Casting of iron26Casting of steel11Casting of light metals68Casting of other non-ferrous metals32
25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment · 8,885
Manufacture of metal structures and parts of structures4,408Manufacture of doors and windows of metal693Manufacture of central heating radiators, steam generators and boilers27Manufacture of other tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal52Manufacture of weapons and ammunition66Forging and shaping metal and powder metallurgy134Coating of metals315Heat treatment of metals18Machining of metals1,973Manufacture of cutlery18Manufacture of locks and hinges103Manufacture of tools145Manufacture of steel drums and similar containers29Manufacture of light metal packaging10Manufacture of wire products, chain and springs176Manufacture of fasteners and screw machine products65Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.568Manufacture of ovens, furnaces and permanent household heating equipment85
26 Manufacture of computer, electronic and optical products · 627
Manufacture of electronic components123Manufacture of loaded electronic boards127Manufacture of communication equipment55Manufacture of consumer electronics48Manufacture of instruments and appliances for measuring, testing and navigation183Manufacture of watches and clocks9Manufacture of optical instruments, magnetic and optical media and photographic equipment82
27 Manufacture of electrical equipment · 860
Manufacture of electric motors, generators and transformers432Manufacture of batteries and accumulators29Manufacture of fibre optic cables8Manufacture of other electronic and electric wires and cables54Manufacture of wiring devices29Manufacture of lighting equipment104Manufacture of electric domestic appliances31Manufacture of non-electric domestic appliances38Manufacture of other electrical equipment30Manufacture of motor vehicles35Manufacture of electrical and electronic equipment for motor vehicles70
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment n.e.c. · 1,702
Manufacture of computers and peripheral equipment211Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines38Manufacture of fluid power equipment49Manufacture of other pumps and compressors34Manufacture of other taps and valves25Manufacture of bearings, gears, gearing and driving elements51Manufacture of lifting and handling equipment188Manufacture of power-driven hand tools7Manufacture of non-domestic air conditioning equipment135Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery n.e.c.157Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery52Manufacture of metal forming machinery and machine tools for metal work80Manufacture of other machine tools10Manufacture of machinery for metallurgy12Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction56Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing61Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production11Manufacture of machinery for paper and paperboard production8Manufacture of plastics and rubber machinery11Manufacture of additive manufacturing machinery193Manufacture of other parts and accessories for motor vehicles300Manufacture of motorcycles13
29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers · 144
30 Manufacture of other transport equipment · 541
Building of civilian ships and floating structures340Building of pleasure and sporting boats66Manufacture of railway locomotives and rolling stock40Manufacture of civilian air and spacecraft and related machinery23Manufacture of military air and spacecraft and related machinery31Manufacture of military fighting vehicles2Manufacture of bicycles and invalid carriages32Manufacture of other transport equipment n.e.c.7
31 Manufacture of furniture · 6,334
32 Other manufacturing · 4,712
Manufacture of irradiation, electromedical and electrotherapeutic equipment28Striking of coins4Manufacture of jewellery and related articles470Manufacture of imitation jewellery and related articles205Manufacture of musical instruments66Manufacture of sports goods74Manufacture of games and toys209Manufacture of medical and dental instruments and supplies2,042Manufacture of brooms and brushes40Other manufacturing n.e.c.1,574
33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment · 3,812
Repair and maintenance of machinery1,606Repair and maintenance of electronic and optical equipment356Repair and maintenance of electrical equipment348Repair and maintenance of civilian ships and boats281Repair and maintenance of civilian air and spacecraft149Repair and maintenance of other civilian transport equipment72Repair and maintenance of military fighting vehicles, ships, boats, air and spacecraft2Repair and maintenance of other equipment165Installation of industrial machinery and equipment833
D · Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply
5,211 live companies
35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply · 5,211
Production of electricity from renewable sources2,794Transmission of electricity1,744Distribution of electricity29Trade of electricity109Storage of electricity128Manufacture of gas21Distribution of gaseous fuels through mains49Trade of gas through mains42Steam and air conditioning supply104Activities of brokers and agents for electric power and natural gas191
E · Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities
3,546 live companies
36 Water collection, treatment and supply · 353
37 Sewerage · 309
38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery · 2,835
39 Remediation activities and other waste management services · 49
F · Construction
101,920 live companies
41 Construction of buildings · 51,654
42 Civil engineering · 11,317
Construction of roads and motorways2,473Construction of railways and underground railways132Construction of bridges and tunnels78Construction of utility projects for electricity and telecommunications595Construction of water projects180Specialised construction activities in civil engineering35Development of building projects7,824
43 Specialised construction activities · 38,949
Construction of utility projects for fluids1,204Construction of other civil engineering projects n.e.c.724Demolition471Site preparation3,078Test drilling and boring362Electrical installation9,414Plumbing, heat and air-conditioning installation10,357Installation of insulation116Other construction installation1,244Plastering529Joinery installation3,512Floor and wall covering2,674Painting and glazing2,665Other building completion and finishing314Roofing activities1,211Other specialised construction activities in construction of buildings63Other building and industrial cleaning activities1,011
G · Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles
215,773 live companies
45 Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles · 30,085
Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of other particular products5,309Wholesale of motor vehicles308Wholesale of motor vehicle parts and accessories1,461Retail sale of motor vehicle parts and accessories4,012Retail sale of motorcycles, motorcycle parts and accessories104Repair and maintenance of personal and household goods n.e.c.782Repair and maintenance of motor vehicles18,078Repair and maintenance of motorcycles31
46 Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles · 55,832
Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of fuels, ores, metals and industrial chemicals8,549Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of machinery, industrial equipment, ships and aircraft902Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of textiles, clothing, fur, footwear and leather goods507Wholesale of grain, unmanufactured tobacco, seeds and animal feeds1,874Wholesale of flowers and plants482Wholesale of live animals315Wholesale of hides, skins and leather117Wholesale of fruit and vegetables1,796Wholesale of meat, meat products, fish and fish products539Wholesale of dairy products, eggs and edible oils and fats399Wholesale of beverages824Wholesale of tobacco products81Wholesale of sugar, chocolate and sugar confectionery400Wholesale of coffee, tea, cocoa and spices573Wholesale of other food330Non-specialised wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco1,931Wholesale of textiles1,050Wholesale of clothing and footwear2,510Wholesale of electrical household appliances785Wholesale of china and glassware and cleaning materials399Wholesale of perfume and cosmetics1,056Wholesale of pharmaceutical and medical goods1,719Wholesale of household, office and shop furniture, carpets and lighting equipment599Wholesale of watches and jewellery200Wholesale of other household goods1,781Wholesale of information and communication equipment1,942Wholesale of agricultural machinery, equipment and supplies800Wholesale of machine tools484Wholesale of mining, construction and civil engineering machinery306Wholesale of other machinery and equipment2,104Wholesale of solid, liquid and gaseous fuels and related products1,404Wholesale of metals and metal ores1,293Wholesale of wood, construction materials and sanitary equipment6,745Wholesale of hardware, plumbing and heating equipment and supplies1,182Wholesale of chemical products1,042Wholesale of other intermediate products514Wholesale of waste and scrap726Other specialised wholesale n.e.c.71Non-specialised wholesale trade7,501
47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles · 129,856
Non-specialised retail sale of predominately food, beverages or tobacco40,328Other non-specialised retail sale14,646Retail sale of fruit and vegetables1,515Retail sale of meat and meat products983Retail sale of fish, crustaceans and molluscs295Retail sale of bread, cake and confectionery1,087Retail sale of beverages613Retail sale of tobacco products150Retail sale of other food4,467Retail sale of automotive fuel1,146Retail sale of information and communication equipment1,560Retail sale of textiles1,356Retail sale of hardware, building materials, paints and glass2,774Retail sale of carpets, rugs, wall and floor coverings327Retail sale of electrical household appliances590Retail sale of furniture, lighting equipment, tableware and other household goods24,982Retail sale of books369Retail sale of newspapers, and other periodical publications and stationery888Retail sale of sporting equipment583Retail sale of cultural and recreational goods n.e.c.416Retail sale of clothing9,828Retail sale of footwear and leather goods1,077Retail sale of pharmaceutical products3,206Retail sale of medical and orthopaedic goods1,240Retail sale of cosmetic and toilet articles1,359Retail sale of flowers, plants, fertilisers, pets and pet food3,413Retail sale of watches and jewellery1,052Retail sale of second-hand goods2,508Intermediation service activities for specialised retail sale5,981Security activities n.e.c.1,117
H · Transportation and storage
75,155 live companies
49 Land transport and transport via pipelines · 69,253
Passenger heavy rail transport50Other passenger rail transport1Freight rail transport109Scheduled passenger transport by road8,862On-demand passenger transport service activities by vehicle with driver16,550Passenger transport by cableways and ski lifts24Freight transport by road43,172Removal services179Transport via pipeline9Cargo handling297
50 Water transport · 414
51 Air transport · 155
52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation · 5,297
Storage of gas as part of network supply services650Service activities incidental to land transportation1,379Service activities incidental to water transportation378Service activities incidental to air transportation140Logistics service activities1,780Other support activities for transportation564Intermediation service activities for freight transportation406
53 Postal and courier activities · 36
I · Accommodation and food service activities
43,223 live companies
55 Accommodation · 12,445
J · Information and communication
54,607 live companies
58 Publishing activities · 3,860
59 Motion picture, video and television programme production, sound recording and music publishing activities · 5,041
60 Programming and broadcasting activities · 3,952
61 Telecommunications · 1,215
62 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities · 36,829
K · Financial and insurance activities
11,828 live companies
64 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding · 3,396
65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security · 60
66 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities · 8,372
Administration of financial markets12Security and commodity contracts brokerage547Other activities auxiliary to financial services, except insurance and pension funding2,139Risk and damage evaluation323Activities of insurance agents and brokers5,187Activities auxiliary to insurance and pension funding n.e.c.146Fund management activities18
L · Real estate activities
34,183 live companies
M · Professional, scientific and technical activities
106,863 live companies
69 Legal and accounting activities · 13,473
70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities · 24,863
71 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis · 28,935
72 Scientific research and development · 1,416
73 Advertising and market research · 16,523
74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities · 17,911
Industrial product and fashion design activities198Graphic design and visual communication activities4,080Interior design activities428Other specialised design activities415Photographic activities5,034Translation and interpretation activities1,645Patent brokering and marketing service activities47All other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.6,064
75 Veterinary activities · 3,742
N · Administrative and support service activities
34,333 live companies
77 Rental and leasing activities · 6,139
Rental and leasing of cars and light motor vehicles3,443Rental and leasing of recreational and sports goods835Rental and leasing of other personal and household goods460Rental and leasing of agricultural machinery and equipment89Rental and leasing of construction and civil engineering machinery and equipment1,072Rental and leasing of office machinery, equipment and computers88Rental and leasing of water transport equipment34Rental and leasing of air transport equipment25Leasing of intellectual property and similar products, except copyrighted works93
78 Employment activities · 4,332
79 Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities · 4,012
Intermediation service activities for passenger transportation39Intermediation service activities for accommodation1,716Intermediation service activities for food and beverage services activities776Intermediation service activities for rental and leasing of cars, motorhomes and trailers10Tour operator activities1,207Intermediation service activities for business support service activities n.e.c.264
80 Security and investigation activities · 1,782
81 Services to buildings and landscape activities · 4,095
82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities · 13,973
Other printing2,767Intermediation service activities for specialised construction services30Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of agricultural raw materials, live animals, textile raw materials and semi-finished goods547Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of timber and building materials1,362Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of furniture, household goods, hardware and ironmongery314Activities of agents involved in the wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco990Intermediation service activities for postal and courier activities16Telecommunication reselling activities and intermediation service activities for telecommunication812Intermediation service activities for rental and leasing of other tangible goods and non-financial intangible assets3Office administrative and support activities3,449Activities of call centres555Organisation of conventions and trade shows2,327Activities of collection agencies and credit bureaus272Packaging activities419Intermediation service activities for courses and tutors12Intermediation service activities for medical, dental and other human health services46Intermediation service activities for residential care activities8Intermediation service activities for repair and maintenance of computers, personal and household goods, and motor vehicles and motorcycles25Intermediation service activities for personal services19
O · Public administration and defence; compulsory social security
8,976 live companies
84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security · 8,976
Activities of agents involved in non-specialised wholesale8,748Regulation of health care, education, cultural services and other social services5Regulation of and contribution to more efficient operation of businesses8Foreign affairs4Justice and judicial activities5Public order and safety activities7Fire service activities195Compulsory social security activities4
P · Education
17,466 live companies
85 Education · 17,466
Primary education37General secondary education15Vocational secondary education140Post-secondary non-tertiary education14Tertiary education8Sports and recreation education1,241Cultural education1,882Driving school activities1,759Other education n.e.c.9,411Educational support activities n.e.c.668Activities of fitness centres2,291
Q · Human health and social work activities
39,906 live companies
86 Human health activities · 33,549
Hospital activities449General medical practice activities2,755Medical specialists activities12,905Dental practice care activities11,339Diagnostic imaging services and medical laboratory activities229Patient transportation by ambulance68Activities of psychologists and psychotherapists, except medical doctors52Nursing and midwifery activities54Physiotherapy activities4,735Traditional, complementary and alternative medicine activities138Other human health activities n.e.c.825
87 Residential care activities · 486
88 Social work activities without accommodation · 5,871
R · Arts, entertainment and recreation
16,393 live companies
90 Creative, arts and entertainment activities · 6,906
91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities · 336
92 Gambling and betting activities · 368
93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities · 8,783
S · Other service activities
33,368 live companies
94 Activities of membership organisations · 61
95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods · 4,264
Repair and maintenance of computers and communication equipment2,862Repair and maintenance of consumer electronics432Repair and maintenance of household appliances and home and garden equipment443Repair and maintenance of footwear and leather goods143Repair and maintenance of furniture and home furnishings223Repair and maintenance of watches, clocks and jewellery161
96 Other personal service activities · 29,043
Other postal and courier activities5,820Washing and cleaning of textile and fur products513Hairdressing and barber activities3,259Beauty care and other beauty treatment activities13,533Day spa, sauna and steam bath activities2,885Funeral and related activities1,360Other personal service activities n.e.c.1,673
T · Activities of households as employers; undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of households for own use
59 live companies
97 Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel · 51
98 Undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of private households for own use · 8
U · Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies
110 live companies